Ecological and typological assessment of forest vegetation in Starogutskyi forest — National Nature Park (NNP)

Preservation of the biodiversity forest phytocenoses is one urgent tasks in field environmental protection. The formation sustainable plantings with possibility reproduction natural ecotopes, preservation and protection rare plant populations main task organizations, including Desnyansko-Starogutsky NТP. ecological typological assessment territory massif park allows to optimize efforts create conditions for increasing its phytodiversity. analysis artificially created forests on Starogut part National Nature Park “Desnyansko-Starogutsky” showed distribution tree species depending characteristics their growth. According ordering, total area covered by vegetation 6778,8 ha. Allocation section areas edatopes following: trophotopes — pinewoods (1,8 ha, 0,02%), subors (4510,1 66,53%), sudubrava (2266,9 33,44%), oak are not available; hygrotopes dry (0,7 0,01%), fresh (3948,2 58,24%), damp (2151,1 31,73%), humid (605,4 8,93%), wet (73,4 1,08%), very available. number types woods equal ten. Fresh pine subor (2594,5 38,27%) prevail, (1430,5 21,10%), (1352,6 19,95%) occupy slightly smaller areas. Pinus sylvestris (5092,7 75,13%). Smaller occupied Betula pendula (1207,1 17,8%), Alnus glutinosa (201,4 2,97%), Piceaabies (111,5 1,64%), Quercus robur (90,0 1,33%), others presented small numbers. sections protected reserved (1181,1 55,47%) (849,4 37%) regulated recreation (2336,4 59,89%) (1164,2 29,84%), an economic also has (430,7 73,85%) (137,5 23,58%).